A consumer has substance use disorder and is ready to become sober. What action would the Peer Support Specialist take to encourage the consumer?

• A. Provide the consumer with information on available recovery resources.
• B. Share that 12-step programs are ideal for recovery.
• C. Encourage the consumer to try unverified programs.
• D. Advise the consumer to stop all substances immediately.

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is that peer support should empower the person to take ownership of their recovery by connecting them with options and helping them navigate what’s available. Providing information about recovery resources is the best action because it meets the consumer where they are in their readiness and supports informed, autonomous decision-making. By sharing resources—such as treatment programs, counseling, medication-assisted treatment options if appropriate, support groups, housing, and crisis services—the peer supports the consumer in choosing a path that fits their values, culture, and lifestyle. This approach reduces barriers to access, builds a practical plan, and fosters hope through connection to real options.

Other choices are less appropriate because they push a single path as the only right option, which can ignore individual preferences and cultural or personal considerations. Encouraging unverified programs may expose the consumer to unsafe or ineffective options. Advising to stop all substances immediately can be unrealistic and potentially risky without a tailored plan and support; it can also undermine trust if the consumer isn’t prepared for that pace. The preferred action centers on information, support, and collaborative planning to support sustainable recovery.