What is a core principle of peer support when promoting autonomy and self-determination?

• A. Respecting consumer autonomy and helping them become experts in their own experiences.
• B. Directing the consumer toward a single path.
• C. Limiting information to professionals only.
• D. Encouraging dependency on the peer.

Answer: (A)

Promoting autonomy and self-determination is centered on treating the person as the driver of their own recovery. The best choice reflects respect for the consumer’s right to make their own decisions and supports them in becoming experts in their own experiences. In practice, the peer support role is to listen, validate lived experience, share relevant information and options, and empower the person to choose what works for them. This collaborative stance builds self-efficacy, ownership, and ongoing motivation.

Directing toward a single path undermines choice and individuality, limiting the person’s exploration and sense of control. Limiting information to professionals only runs counter to transparency and empowerment, which are essential for informed decision-making. Encouraging dependency on the peer undermines independence and the goal of building the person’s own resources and confidence.