Which factor most guides disclosure in safety-related situations?

• A. Client's financial status.
• B. Risk assessment results and policy.
• C. Length of the therapeutic relationship.
• D. Personal judgment of the PSS.

Answer: (B)

Disclosures in safety-related situations are guided by objective risk information and the agency’s rules. Risk assessment results tell you how serious the threat is and what actions are appropriate, such as safety planning or urgent disclosure. Policies specify who must be informed, when disclosures can occur, and how to document the steps taken, providing a consistent, lawful, and ethical approach.

This framework matters because it grounds decisions in concrete criteria rather than guesswork, personal opinions, or unrelated factors. For example, a client’s financial status doesn’t indicate imminent risk, the length of the relationship doesn’t justify breaching confidentiality, and relying on personal judgment can lead to inconsistent or unsafe practices. When in doubt, follow the risk assessment findings and policy, and consult a supervisor as needed.